What Degree Do You Need to Be a Teacher?
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Published on: 03/26/2020
Last Updated: 05/22/2023
5 minute read
Teachers continue to be in demand. 如果你对开始教师生涯感兴趣，但你在问自己, "What degree do I need to be a teacher?", this guide can help steer you in the right direction.
The Good News
你会很高兴知道，对于那些想在幼儿园教书的人, elementary school, or middle school, 州教育部门通常不要求你拥有特定的学位, as long as you have at least a bachelor’s degree, complete an accredited teaching credential program, and meet the state’s subject matter competency requirements.1 For example, the Requirements for Teachers Prepared in California 只说明申请人必须“从地区认可的学院或大学获得学士学位或更高学位”.”2
However, in your case, what do you need to become a teacher? There are different degrees to be a teacher but in many ways, 一个教育学位能让你更好地为课堂做好准备，并能缩短你的学习时间 time it takes to become a teacher. 然而，你的教师培训实际上取决于你想做什么样的教学. 因此，在探索你的教师学位和教育工作者认证选择之前, 让我们来谈谈作为一名有抱负的教师，你的理想职业是什么.
What Is Your Teaching Goal?
一旦你决定成为一名教师，并参加一个被认可的教育工作者准备课程, the obvious question is: What do you want to teach, and to whom do you want to teach? Based on your interests, you may have already imagined yourself in a specific scenario, like teaching math to a classroom full of second graders, or conducting a middle school orchestra. 如果答案不明显不管是小学老师还是高中老师, you may also want to consider where you wish to teach, as location and school districts greatly affect teacher salaries. 无论你有什么样的教学经历，都要把它作为你的职业目标. It will help inform your next steps toward becoming a teacher.
Most likely you see yourself working in one of two ways:
- 作为一名多学科教师，全年只教一组学生
- 作为一名单一学科的教师，全年教授多个小组和年级
Multiple-subject 教师主要集中在小学，学生全年只有一名教师. 所有想要教授不同课程的小学教师都必须参加一个涉及各种科目的教师教育项目. However, 四年级和五年级的学生在一个教室和几个单科课程(如数学)之间轮换，这已经变得越来越普遍, science, and social studies. In middle and high schools, 特殊教育教师通常会给一小群学生教授多个科目，甚至一对一.3
Single-subject instructors are also found in elementary schools, and typically teach subjects like physical education, music, and technology. 大多数初中和高中老师也只教单一科目，比如数学, English, history, science, and individual elective subjects.
当然，学院和大学的教授也专攻特定的学科. However, 这个职业道路有些不同，因为教授不需要教师资格证书, and are instead qualified by advanced degrees and research experience. So in discussing which degree you need to be a teacher, let’s assume you intend to teach at the elementary, middle, or high school level.
What Degree Do You Need to Be a Teacher?
As discussed, to become a certified teacher, 教育学士学位通常是你所需要的最低教育水平. Once you receive your teaching degree or credential, you have many options available as to what and where you'll teach. With a specific teaching goal in mind – multiple or single subjects, 小学或中学——你应该对如何选择学位和教师资格证书有更好的了解. Here’s a look at common bachelor’s degrees that PreK-12 educators hold:
- Early Childhood Education. 这个学位课程为您在学习的最初阶段与儿童一起工作做好准备, anywhere from infancy to kindergarten. 许多获得该学位并获得教师资格证书的毕业生继续在启智计划中任教, preschool, and kindergarten classrooms.
- Elementary Education. 该学位课程是K-5小学多学科教师最常见的学位, though some states also require this degree for middle school teachers.
- Special Education. 这个教师预备学位可以帮助你理解和与有特殊需要或学习障碍的学生一起工作, 并提供个性化的指导，帮助他们在学校取得成功.
- Degree in a Specific Content Area. Getting a bachelor’s degree in a particular subject – such as art, English, music, and science – will allow you to teach that subject at any PreK-12 level, provided that your single-subject credential endorses you to do so.
As a prospective teacher, remember that requirements for getting your teaching certification will vary from place to place. Some education requirements may include student teaching internships. For current educator or teacher licensure information, 在你计划任教的州和学区的教育部网站上查一下.
Ready for a teacher preparation program to start your teaching career? At Alliant International University, we offer a variety of different degree programs, as well as educator certification program options for all future educators, many of them offered online, making it easier for you to pursue your teaching career.
About Alliant
当你考虑下一步时，考虑一下阿连特国际大学. We offer credentials in single-subject, multiple-subject, or education specialist teaching. You can also earn your Certificate in California Teachers of English Learners (CTEL) through Alliant. Learn more today from an Alliant Admission Counselor at (866) 825-5426.
Sources
- 《beat365手机版官方网站》，教育学校.com, accessed November 23, 2021, http://www.alleducationschools.com/teacher-certification/.
- 2021年11月23日通过的多学科教学证书(CL-561C) http://www.ctc.ca.gov/credentials/leaflets/multiple-subject-teaching-c…-(cl-561c).
- “Elementary School Teacher,” Teach, accessed November 23, 2021, http://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/where-can-i-teach/grade-leve….
